Confirmation requires slide-mounting and/or molecular testing of the adult female. Distribution Worldwide. Kingdom Animalia ( 1ANIMK ) Phylum Arthropoda ( 1ARTHP ) Subphylum Hexapoda ( 1HEXAQ ) Class Insecta ( 1INSEC ) Order Hemiptera ( 1HEMIO ) Suborder … Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Bangkok, Thailand: Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific region (RAPA). Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). 143-156. http://www.assct.org/journal/JASSCT%20PDF%20Files/vol25/A05-07%20Hall%20final.pdf, Meagher R L Jr, Wilson S W, Blocker H D, Eckel R V W, Pfannenstiel R S, 1993. Hafez M; Salama HS, 1969c. Florida Entomologist, 76(3):508-514, Mesbah HA; Fahmy IS; El-Deeb AS; Gaber AA; Nour AH, 1976. Environmental Entomology, 22(6):1278-1284, Ammar IMA; El-Nabawi A; Eisa A, 1986. Barro PJde, 1990. passionvine mealybug, Planococcus minor. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 60(3):213-218. Wingspan is approximately 15 mm. Australian Journal of Zoology, 40(3):327-342, Rajendra A, 1974. Noyes JS; Hayat M, 1994. Antonina graminis: Rhodesgrass mealybug: Dysmicoccus boninsis: gray sugarcane mealybug: Dysmicoccus brevipes: pinaepple mealybug: Dysmicoccus neobrevipes 135. 6:10-11. Note the powdery, meal-like wax layer that gives the bug its common name. Page menu options: Main; Other Names; Commodity Type; Distribution; Host Family; References; Web Links; Diagnostic Images. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 60(2):206-207. Journal of Economic Entomology, 57:768-769. Several viruses in the ampelovirus group are associated with pineapple mealybug wilt disease (see Fact Sheet no. Mealybug females feed on plant sap, normally in roots or other crevices. 1.Early Shoot Borer Scientific Name: Chilo infuscatellus. As will be shown later, this does 2Numbers in parenthesis refer to references listed at the end of the paper. Ben-Dov Y, 1994. Assessment of loss in sucrose content of sugarcane due to sugarcane mealy bug, Saccharicoccus sacchari Ckll. Comments Carver M; Inkerman PA; Ashbolt NJ, 1987. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Observed most frequently is the ovoid, sluggish mature female, about 1 cm (0.4 inch) long. Pests of Australian Sugarcane. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Pradhan S B, 1981. [Distribution map]. Bynum EK, 1937. Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Agricultural Experiment Station Reports LSU AgCenter 1910 A preliminary report on the sugar-cane mealy-bug Canberra, Australia: ACIAR. Tropical Pest Management, 38(4):431-437. Rae DJ; De'ath G, 1991. The name mealybug is descriptive of the insect’s body, which is covered by a white sticky powder resembling cornmeal. Information on Pests. 66-67. It is seen that female mealy bugs are more destructive than male mealy bugs How does it Damages the fruit? Clancy DW; Pollard HN, 1947. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 32(3):249-252. Scientific name . Mealybug bodies are distinctly segmented and usually covered with wax. Reference taxon from ScaleNet in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. International Rice Research Newsletter. Pineapple mealybug. APPPC, 1987. Common Name Scientific Name Crop Designation Notes Alfalfa plant bug Adelphocoris lineolatus Cotton Allium (Onion) Leafminer Phytomyza gymnostoma Vegetable American palm cixid Myndus crudus (Haplaxius crudus) Nursery plants/Plant products Vector of lethal yellowing of palms. Pseudococcidae. 60:403-411. Scientific names: Grape mealybug: Pseudococcus maritimus Obscure mealybug: Pseudococcus viburni Longtailed mealybug: Pseudococcus longispinus (Reviewed 7/15) In this Guideline: Description of the pests; Damage; Management; Important links; Publication; Glossary; DESCRIPTION OF THE PESTS. Duhra MS, Singh DP (1986) Relative toxicity of some insecticides to the sugar cane mealybug. New records of mealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) from Spain. Observations on sugar cane mealybugs in Hawaii. Pest species in field crops include peanut mealybug and solenopsis mealybug. Female mealybugs lay several hundred eggs on the leaves, fruit, or twigs; eggs for some of the species are laid in cottony egg sacs. Notes: Believed to be Australasian in origin, but has been reported from ever sugarcane growing area in the world. APPPC, 1987. The other two mealybug species are usually not a problem in citrus because their numbers are kept at low by parasites. Pink sugarcane mealybug p 71 Aphids p 72 Spider mites p 73. Common members of the Pseudococcidae are the citrus mealybug (Planococcus citri) and the citrophilus mealybug … Napompeth B(Project leader), 1978. Older individuals … The olive wood scale is one of those pests that, although they are not fatal (unless the plant is very young and / or already has other problems), they are debilitating. The area of injury does not coincide with the area of distribution. (Hom: Pseudococcidae) the pink mealy bug of sugar cane in Sri Lanka. Technical Document No. Phytoparasitica, 39(4):385-387. http://www.springerlink.com/content/w243808608u27l68/. Taxonomy. Beltrà A; Soto A, 2011. Partial purification and serology of sugarcane mild mosaic virus, a mealybug-transmitted closterolike virus. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) and Pseudaphycus mundus Gahan (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of pink sugarcane mealybug, Saccharicoccus sacchari Ckll. Australia; Barbados; Bolivia; Fiji; Hawaii; Peru; St Kitts Nevis, Dactylopius sacchari brasiliensis van Gorkum, 1913, Pseudococcus sacchari brasiliensis Gorkum. Australian Entomologist. Myo Chit, 1988. Bangkok, Thailand: Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific region (RAPA). “Grass-root mealybug” is suggested as the common name for this insect in preference to “sugar cane root mealybug,” inasmuch as wild grasses are the primary host plants. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 29(2):87-88; 6 ref. Insect pests of economic significance affecting major crops of the countries in Asia and the Pacific region. A systematic catalogue of the mealybugs of the world (Insecta: Homoptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae and Putoidae) with data on geographical distribution, host plants, biology and economic importance. 260 pp. Scientific name i: Saccharicoccus sacchari: Taxonomy navigation › Saccharicoccus. The mealybugs of sugar cane. Influence of constant temperature on development, survival and fecundity of the sugarcane mealybug, Saccharicoccus sacchari (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). Damage symptoms. Hysteroneura setariae: rusty palm aphid: APHIDS: Melanaphis sacchari: sugarcane aphid: APHIDS: Rhopalosiphum maidis: corn leaf aphid: APHIDS: Sipha flava Morphology of the male pink sugarcane mealybug, Saccharicoccus sacchari Ckll (Pseudococcidae: Homoptera). Mahmood R; Mohyuddin AI; Murtaza M, 1982. Part 2. v + 141 pp. Scientific name : Opogona glycyphaga . Pradhan SB, 1981. Mealybug, (family Pseudococcidae), any of a group of small sap-sucking insects (order Homoptera) that are worldwide in distribution and attack citrus trees and ornamental plants, especially in interior plantscapes and greenhouses. Ben-Dov Y, 1994. Schotman CYL, 1989. Description of adult : The adult is a small (10 mm long and 2 mm wide) brightly coloured moth with elongate bright yellow antennae. Females pink, of typical mealybug appearance, often covered with white 'meal', up to 7 mm long. DOI:10.1017/S0007485300034209. The holes in tubers reduce market value.Scale insects and mealybugs may infest the tubers, especially during storage. Cock MJW (ed. Morphology of the male pink sugarcane mealybug, Saccharicoccus sacchari Cockerell (Pseudococcidae: Homoptera). Mealybugs are in the insect family Pseudococcidae, part of the superfamily Coccoidea, which also includes armored scales, soft scales, and cottony cushion scale. Scientific name Maconellicoccus hirsutus (peanut mealybug), Phenacoccus solenopsis (solenopsis mealybug). Ventral - Adult Caption HEM113 - Slide … Pure sugar cane is processed into sugar, such as the common table sugar kept in most households. Mealy Bug – Scientific Name > Ferrisia virgata What is Mealy Bug? Proceedings of the International Society of Sugar Cane Technologists, 10:954-961. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 17:199-243. Drummond J; Pinnock DE, 1990. Yadava RL, 1967a. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. The scientific name of Sugarcane is the botanical name or formal name. J Sci Biol Sci 11(1):23–28 . It … More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. the pink mealy bug of sugar cane in Sri Lanka. DOI:10.1093/ee/22.6.1278. Sugarcane, No. Proceedings of the US National Museum, 96:311-327. Confirmation requires slide-mounting and/or molecular testing of … 14 P h OTO INDE x Photo index Sugarcane scale p 74 rarely seen pests pp 75-76 rodents pp 77-78. A systematic catalogue of the mealybugs of the world (Insecta: Homoptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae and Putoidae) with data on geographical distribution, host plants, biology and economic importance. Virus-like particles in the pink sugarcane mealybug, Saccharicoccus sacchari. Journal of Insect Science, 5(2):196-197. Mealybugs (Pseudococcidae). The scientific name for sugar cane is saccharum. Williams DJ, 1962. Hawaii.ent. CABI, Undated. Saccharum officinarum is a large, strong-growing species of grass in the genus Saccharum. Common name Mealybug Scientific name Planococcus citri, Pseudococcus longispinus, P. calceolariae and others Plants affected Many houseplants and greenhouse plants Main symptoms Fluffy white wax, honeydew and sooty moulds Most active Year round A preliminary study of the males of some Hawaiian mealybugs (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae). S. sacchari adults parasitized by Aspergillus flavus. Planococcus citri (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) Similar species . Turf grasses in Florida are especially susceptible to numerous species of pest insects, and annually millionsof dollars are spent to prevent or eliminate infestations. Worldwide. Sugar cane is grown in tropical areas, where warm weather and rain allow this plant to thrive. Females deposit up to 600 eggs and die shortly thereafter. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Anatomie und Ontogenie der Tiere, 120(3):197-209, Atiqui MUA; Murad H, 1992. Relative toxicity of some insecticides to the sugar cane mealy bug. Pseudococcobius terryi Fullaway: a Hawaiian parasite of grey sugarcane mealybug in the United States. Their effect on cane culture and manufacture in Natal. Mealy bug is a sucking pest which sucks, sap from leaves, flowers, fruits and succulent plant parts, hampering and destroying its growth. Tuttlemealybug has been collected only rarely in Florida, and primarily from south… 22 (6), 1278-1284. Agric. A closely related species, the grey pineapple mealybug, Dysmicoccus neobrevipes also occurs. Distribution. In: Technical Document No. Distribution Maps of Plant Pests, No. Williams DJ; Granara de Willink MC, 1992. Polymorphism in the male of the mealy bug Saccharicoccus sacchari. Williams DJ, 1985. They attach themselves to the plant and secrete a powdery wax layer (hence the name "mealy" bug) used for protection while they suck the plant juices. High priority pest of: Dried fruit, Table grapes, Wine grapes Scientific name: Planococcus ficus EPPRD Category: Life Form: Stink bugs, aphids, mealybugs, scale, whiteflies & hoppers (HEMIPTERA) Pest Documents. Field specimens of citrus mealybug cannot be distinguished from passionvine mealybug. Hafez M; Salama HS, 1969a. Proceedings of the South African Sugarcane Technologists Association, 3:51-53. overview; data; maps; names; Scientific Names. Journal - American Society of Sugar Cane Technologists, 25:143-156. http://www.assct.org/journal/JASSCT%20PDF%20Files/vol25/A05-07%20Hall%20final.pdf. Florida Entomologist, 71(2):138-150, Hall DG; Konstantinov AS; Hodges GS; Sosa O; Welbourn C; Westcott RL, 2005. Williams D J, Watson G W, 1988. Australian Entomologist, 31(3):93-102. A method for discrimination between instars of Saccharicoccus sacchari (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). Hafez M; Salama HS, 1969b. Sampling strategies for above and below ground populations of Saccharicoccus sacchari (Cockerell) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) on sugarcane. Meagher RL Jr; Wilson SW; Blocker HD; Eckel RVW; Pfannenstiel RS, 1993. Plant pests of quarantine importance to the Caribbean. "Grass-root mealybug" is suggested as the common name for this insect in preference to "sugar cane root mealybug," inasmuch as wild grasses are the primary host plants. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Egypt Tech. Terminal (leaf) node. Journal of Economic Entomology, 6:251-255. In: Distribution Maps of Plant Pests, Wallingford, UK: CAB International. Records of insect pests on Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Indian Ocean. J Agric Sci Soc North East India 8(1):100–102 Google Scholar Borah BK, Sarma KK, Boruah BK (2010) Population Fluctuations of Plassey Borer, Chilo tumidicostalis Hampson and its Parasitoid, Cotesia flavipes Cameron in Sugarcane Crop in Assam. One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. In: Clausen CP, ed. Apterous form. Dysmicoccus brevipes. Pineapple mealybug. Mathes R; Ingram JW; Questel DD; Thames WH; Dugas AL, 1953. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 60:109-188. Anagyrus saccharicola Timberlake (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) and other biota associated with Saccharicoccus sacchari (Cockerell) (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae) in Australia. Many grass species are grown as lawns or used in golf courses and other recreational settings in Florida. Saccharum officinarum is a large, strong-growing species of grass in the genus Saccharum.Its stout stalks are rich in sucrose, a simple sugar which accumulates in the stalk internodes.It originated in New Guinea.It arrived in the New World with the Spanish and is now cultivated in tropical and subtropical countries worldwide for the production of sugar, ethanol and other products. The mealy bugs (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Psuedococcidae) of sugarcane, rice and sorghum. Find out more about sending to your Kindle. Pinkish oval insects beneath leaf sheath on the nodes, with whitish mealy coating. Populations of mealybugs are often ant-tended. ... Notes on the biology of the pink sugar cane mealybug, Saccharicoccus sacchari (Cockerell), in Hawaii (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae). The insects affecting sugar cane in Puerto Rico. Insects and mites associated with sugarcane in Florida. Wallingford, UK; CAB International, viii + 554 pp. © Copyright 2020 CAB International. — Proc. London, UK: Commonwealth Institute of Entomology. The susceptibility of ten sugar cane varieties to infestation with borers and mealybugs at Alexandria, Egypt. Scientific Name: Saccharicoccus sacchari. The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. Geographical distribution: The pest occurs in warm regions wherever sugarcane is grown. A review of biological control of pests in the Commonwealth Caribbean and Bermuda up to 1982. Scientific name Maconellicoccus hirsutus (peanut mealybug), Phenacoccus solenopsis (solenopsis mealybug). Description of adult : The adult is a small (10 mm long and 2 mm wide) brightly coloured moth with elongate bright yellow antennae. NHM, 1996. Collection of the predacious lady beetle, Hyperaspis trilineata, in Barbados, and shipment to Hawaii. It was discovered in Broward County, Florida on 13 June, 2002, then in Dade County, and has continued to spread. Scientific Name. Mealybugs are sexually dimorphic: females appear as nymphs, exhibiting reduced morphology, and lack wings, although unlike many female scale insects, they often retain legs and can move.

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