This is a list of terms for describing texts, with an emphasis on terms that apply specifically to poetry, that appear most frequently in literary criticism, or for which dictionary definitions tend to be unenlightening. 3j�FM��} +��(9�|ܳ;���`���F�Q-��������[��'���w�0�a�����'�a{���P���~�ƔՐW�zA��-�Q��mi-.���;B&m�C �53�Ð�Jdo���"l��`Q&��:�������z �e��5�� Z.��4�9yQZR4=���i?8�� �y[�z�x��#T2�=��8;D&. Step 5: Using the "Ode to Pablo's Tennis Shoes" Literary Elements Guide printable, explore the poem with the class by focusing on the ode form, the mood of the poem and how it makes you feel, and the figurative language (similes and metaphors) used in the poem. Obviously, not all poems use all these elements and not all verse is poetry, as John ⦠Buy Study Guide. Take a minute and imagine building a house. 1. We identify what type of poem it is, the form of the poem, how many stanzas, if any, are in the poem, and the pattern of sound or meter. Definition: Ekphrastic refers to a form of writing, mostly poetry, wherein the author describes another work of art, usually visual. Some of those non-negotiable elements are a roof, walls, a kitchen, and a bathroom. x�k��FR���W�,���>�~� ލ0�lG�v�1��x�{}Y�%� �ϛY*�Α���1�bbZ�[VV՛of���M�������۾���ɿ}��*�J�y��2����_��?~ȋsQ4u��2/�s_���H4m�����Uwn���m��%����9?���;�Oo����:?��&?�w���3��R�J��LWKB��剰�|Sd�l�qZz�Ȣ�����O|BWf�^SW����>�M�UVK�v��l�]�w�x��0{u����)����叙���'$��������gw9�_�H1a���*?����ϽYh�� !4���h����]�F���� :�7S��Mh?Z8������+��m^��XĜ7! Poetry Literary Elements. Popular literary devices include allusion, diction, foreshadowing, imagery, metaphors, similes, and personification, which weâll cover more in our list of literary elements. The poet (Moore) Form and Meter. The repetition of the words âWhat ifâ¦â at the beginning of each line reinforces the speakerâs confusion and fear. WHEN FINISHED, TRY ONE OF THE QUIZZES THAT CAN BE FOUND AT THE BOTTOM OF THE PAGE. It represents object, action, and idea which appeal our senses.Sometimes it becomes more complex than just a picture. 4 0 obj Remember, the way you break up these lines can greatly impact the overall essence of the poem. \����:Q�쀾5��WG���6������0\��t��!TDQ��a`}*���1R���Tb��"eIS&iO]������*{�v���FL�珻C�G��������TdSQ���Kv6)9`j�9��F[�ZV���=��T�����|�c�zyWp�5��M�W�7�)��nQ^;j��2�)/�4HAl��C2��e>z 1[]̉yR&c���II�G���L'S+�r������<5e�l|��RFqy�1y1����_^�*�ʰ��Xrtx�JeEb�A��xk� 1�`���ޑ���j��Bhk�bƇ����i���"[�+��Zs! ELEGY a poem of mourning, usually about someone who has died. endobj Heck, you might not even have a building! Read the poem, One Rotation. Speaker or Narrator, and Point of View. An allegory generally teaches a lesson by means of an interesting story. You are already familiar with many of these. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> In short, a person whose action harm others 2. In most cases, this is considered to be a tool that controls the rhythm of your piece. The elements of poetry are many and while the elements explored above represent the most important of these, it is not an exhaustive list of every element. STUDY THE FOLLOWING POETIC DEVICES. x��=]�Ǒ��&~��s�gcI�|��/If��.��rCre+ȏ����inˇ ֒��鮮类ξ�)��o���l}u����e���_|�Ȋ"_���w_~Qdk�?�M?�E�uM����쇟�������?���_~�����e��Z���Ӫ�ح.������?|��+�*x�{AY�yY���"�����)�?���^pZu��겼WEa>^V��m����������S�EU]�U�4��̩��kVn��_|��cvuޥ��꺼���O��y�x�*����߬B��`�o^��Z�e�W��g��2A)œ�R�Y{�w��;o��\l��n��~U�n��w� ���lo���d6j��{��O�^�0�2�����+�`�7=��C>f��"F�b~]�]��������Ѽ���3{���ฟ����bC���54!�z�3�e����4���%�ֲ��µg�������q�\p\����?�>��j��f]9䵣��z������^����c���-��⋵�*zLę������F��Fj��z�< endobj 2 0 obj An easier (though ⦠Three other elements of poetry are rhyme scheme, meter (ie. Alliteration _____ B. a comparison between two things that does not use the words âlikeâ or âasâ 3. stream Example: Herrickâs "To the Virgins to Make Much of Time" Chiasmus (antimetabole): Chiasmus is a "crossing" or reversal of two elements; antimetabole, a form of chiasmus, is the reversal of the same words in a grammatical structure. regular rhythm) and word sounds (like alliteration). Glossary of Common Literary Terms Allegory: an allegory is a narrative in which the characters often stand for abstract concepts. 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A Eulogy is great praise or commendation, a laudatory speech, often about someone who has died. Poetry Elements Pre-Test Match the literary terms below with their definitions. Poetry Elements of Prose. %��������� ALLUSION - is a direct or indirect reference to a familiar figure, place or event from history, literature⦠They are considered the main tools in a writerâs toolbox. R ���U|���,bQ��A�Ĕ��`�zQQ9�@�I��������7�QL])�w���D�xt:0 i,�5�BJx����y~��Yˮ�s �5�)fE��{5T��..��k�Qs�b3�WO���d�+^Bb�j}� L�t� }�IS�/+B9)���E����UuB!i��^M1r��M�?�n�T�H. Developing these skills helps us learn about reading and also about an aspect of Literature. Of Modern Poetry Literary Elements. Essential Question What are the literary devices I need to understand to analyze poetry, drama, and other literature? Poetry concerned with the shortness of life and the need to act in or enjoy the present. 1. 1. acatalectic - A "normal" line of poetry with the expected number of syllables in ⦠Antagonist: The evil character in a story is called the antagonist. For example: wailing in the winter wind. Assonance â the repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonant sounds, especially in words close together. <> <>>> S���p�,2cg�R��ӿ�B\4L��� $'wbZ���H�e{g�{��f�A�M����S���.k\ź�a9���H�ilL��H�J~�,g�u����>����Zt\a�i��$W1�BWo�Q�Ӻ� �"�{�����Ǧ���(�h��k�P [��i|�o� �5&��rA�JLG��PJ\�U ���(� ��(�HT'�}�Y������FL�x"���M9{V��ti�p��O�'å���6�*NŊ�8�O,�@�'" R�L�@����K�6�~���wX�jʑl�wp��8��s��_!�H�N�r�ˠ\HKUiG���J�@7��Y�C�%����l�K�%�B����Y dTHakz���^�v���p��TѽE���za����e�ĝ0������P7:���^p��@aS���席E5.���Q#B� �'-��s��78�y� %PDF-1.5 Think of literary devic⦠Free verse. Providing the most thorough coverage available in one volume, this Alliteration. (Stick with us, here.) Assigning and reviewing the focus lessons will provide students with the knowledge they need to do well on the End-of-Course Test. s�ϻ��e� �3�Ҷ���z�gS���v��6�4oc�"mk] e\�X����i� �A�������*�q�) ө��t�D l�"$�v�c�e�c9��W,�;?5� ;�V�˯9S�ƱK�3�f�.��!�ǚ�+4��V�8 Protagonist: The real hero or we can say the major or central character of the story is Protagonist On the other hand, the characteristics of a p⦠Climax The crisis ⦠Listed and defined below are literary terms that you will (most likely) need to know in order to discuss and write about works of literature. Literary Devices Everything you need to know to analyze figurative language in poetry, drama, literature, speeches, etc., etc., etc. ALLITERATION - is the repetition of initial consonant sounds. Speaker or Narrator, and Point of View. ��U�a�3lH�%��E>hп"B�vǒ��I�|aVw� 7�0�?��M�H�b�g2�T2���%Py�4ZH�!��h�>�k-[�k���oE� �p�oU����.��n�� ��~n�;���>Nۍ��ٓ��|f�Eޘ�Ԩ1��NY��1�.7:(q\�7m ��+��PXe��_��v�FV�D�w�#��D���t@r��*�7��/(��C�-=p�#�cF���5��([�\�� aa^��0�5�HC���>�״S�̰����{�v�l�V~U03�y��_� �.�xuGP_7@��=?�F_F���m@F#Y!��k Literary elements, also known as literary devices, are writing techniques used to create artistic special effects, that immerse the reader into a narrative, story, or text. Literary Devices: Poetry AP Literature & Composition Basic Poetry Terms Types of Poems Ballad A narrative poem that is usually sung or recited, with a regular meter and rhyme; popular in the Middle Ages and Renaissance. Each focus lesson defines a literary element or group of literary elements, provides a) Underline examples of ⦠stream 3 0 obj In more literary forms of fiction the suspense involves more âwhyâ than âwhatâ. Literary Elements in Poetry Organization in âCaged Birdâ by Maya Angelo Organization of a poem is the element in which us readers look at the structure of the poem. A literary element's definition is pretty similar. Literary elements are specific ways that storytellers use words in specific patterns to tell their stories. ENG125: Introduction to Literature List of Literary Techniques Technique Description Allusion A reference to a recognized literary work, person, historic event, artistic achievement, etc. %PDF-1.3 Free Verse. â1â Poetic Devices Poetry is the kind of thing poets write. Examining the different elements of a piece of literature is not an end in itself but rather a process to help you better appreciate and understand the work of literature as a whole. DIDACTIC form of fiction or nonfiction that teaches a specific lesson or moral or provides a model of correct behavior or thinking. Poetry Terms: Sound Devices, Figures of Speech, Elements of Literature, and Rhythm Sound Devices Alliteration â the repetition of constant sounds in words that are close together. Listen carefully to the words and the images they create. It takes lots of exposure for students to become comfortable recognizing each and confident employing these elements in their own writing. Metaphors and Similes "the theatre was changed" - use of theatre as a metaphor for the literary ⦠Metaphor _____ C. a comparison between things using If you didn't have these elements, you wouldn't have a house. <> Elements of Poetry Alliteration is a repetition of the same consonant sounds in a sequence of words, usually at the beginning of a word or stressed syllable: âdescending dew drops;â âluscious lemons.â Alliteration is based on the sounds of letters, rather than the spelling of words; for example, Elements of Poetry - orksheet Elements of Poetry - Figurative Language 1. The elements of poetry 1. What are some of the things that you would absolutely haveto include in order to make a house? â Louis Armstrong A POET IS LIMITED in the materials he can use in creating his works: all he has are words to express his ideas and feelings. It means that poetry uses elements such as sound patterns, verse and metre, rhetorical devices, style, stanza form or imagery more frequently than other types of text. 1 0 obj These are sometimes collectively called sound play because they take advantage of the performative, spoken nature of poetry.. WORD SOUNDS Common types of sound play emphasize individual sounds between and within words: Elements of Poetry; Examples of Symbolism in Poetry; Poetry which is derived from the Greek term poieo meaning âI createâ, is a form of literature that uses language and its aesthetic qualities to evoke meanings in addition to, or in place of, its supposedly standard meaning. After reading, look for the following examples of figurative language in the poem. Allusion Buy Study Guide. 4 0 obj Basically, the persons in a fiction workare of two types. The list is intended as a quick-reference guide and is by no means exhaustive; similarly, the definitions given below aim for practical utility rather than completeness. Itâs not hard to understand what a line is in poetry. POETRY⢠It is the art of expressing oneself in verse.⢠It uses few words to convey its message.⢠It is meant to be read aloud.⢠It uses imagery or figures of speech to express feelings or create a mental picture or idea. Imagery is as important as metaphor and simile and can be written without using any figurative language at all. Davidson Literary Devices, Techniques, and Elements Repetition: Where a specific word, phrase, or structure is repeated several times, to emphasize a particular idea. criticism. endobj Omniscient voice, usually speaking in imperative ("It has to") or declarative statements. Simile: An indirect relationship where one thing or idea is described as being similar to another. The focus lessons cover all the key literary elements and terms listed in the North Carolina Standard Course of Study for ninth grade. Personification _____ A. a comparison between non-human and human 2. that enhances the meaning of a detail in a literary work. Literary elements are the things that all literatureâwhether it's a news article, a book, or a poemâabsolutely have to have.Jus⦠LEARN THE DEFINITIONS AND CLICK ON THE TERMS TO SEE EXAMPLES AND GET A MORE DETAILED EXPLANATION. Alliteration is the repetition of the initial consonant sound in words. SOUND PATTERNS. Elements of Literature Essay, Fiction, Poetry, Drama, Film, Carl H. Klaus, 1991, Language Arts & Disciplines, 1599 pages. Literary devices and terms are the techniques and elementsâfrom figures of speech to narrative devices to poetic metersâthat writers use to create narrative literature, poetry, speeches, or ⦠Metaphor: -Moore uses the metaphor of "place" to suggest the arena of poetry. Alliteration. Itâs similar to a sentence, except that writers arenât obliged to use periods to end each line. It evokes imagery and emotion through the play or words. For instance, an analysis of a poem might deal with the different types of images in a poem or with the relationship between the form and content of the work. In literature, the word character demonstrates two meanings; the individual in a work of fiction or the attributes of a person. Authors use many literary devices to bring their works to life, and this quiz/worksheet combo will help you test your understanding of several of them. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> A modern example is Dudley Randellâs âBallad of Birmingham.â Blank verse Archetypes are literary devices that employ the use of a famous concept, person or object to convey a wealth of meaning. ELEMENTS OFPOETRYPrepared by Miss Jenny Lou C. SasoyFaculty, UE-Caloocan EHSD 2. %���� Metaphors and Similes. Form and Meter. This functions as a natural pause to signal a break in the flow. Imagery is one of the literary devices that engage the human senses; sight, hearing, taste, and touch. â Robert Frost Man, if you gotta ask, youâll never know. Literary Terms page 4 DICTION a speaker or writerâs choice of words. 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